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12/12/2005 — 8/3/2005

Monday, Dec 12, 2005 — 12:37 PM

NASDAQ-100 Tracking Stock, an ETF

Profiles of Index Tracking Products - NASDAQ-100 Tracking Stock

This exchange-traded fund tracks the NASDAQ 100 index, which consists of the largest non-financial companies trading on the NASDAQ market. Expenses are less than .20% (20 basis points). Arbitrage keeps this ETF and the index closely matched in prices. There may be capital gains distributions, but usually no dividends, since these stocks don't typically pay high dividends, and what is paid is less than expenses. Expenses are subtracted before any money is distributed. Obviously, this ETF emphasizes growth. According to the above page, it is the most actively traded listed equity security in the U.S., and it is one of the world's most actively traded ETFs as measured by the average daily share trading volume. Here are some key facts, quoted from the above article.

The NASDAQ-100 Index Tracking Stock began trading on the Amex on March 10, 1999, and moved to the NASDAQ Stock Market on December 1st, 2004.

The NASDAQ-100 Trust is sponsored by Nasdaq Financial Products Services, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. The distributor is ALPS Distributors, Inc., a registered broker-dealer.

The trustee bank for NASDAQ-100 Tracking Stock Index is The Bank of New York.

NASDAQ-100 Index Tracking Stock represents units of beneficial interest in a unit investment trust that holds the component securities of the NASDAQ-100 Index®. NASDAQ-100 Index Tracking Stock trades like shares of common stock and can normally be traded at any time during the trading day on The Nasdaq Stock Exchange. NASDAQ-100 Index Tracking Stock trades under the symbol "QQQQ" and is designed to provide investment results that generally correspond to the performance of the underlying NASDAQ-100 Index. The NASDAQ-100 Index is composed on 100 of the largest non-financial companies listed on the NASDAQ National Market tier of The Nasdaq Stock Market. The Index was first published in January of 1985 and has achieved wide acceptance by both investors and market professionals. It reflects NASDAQ’s largest companies across major industry groups, including computer and office equipment, computer software/services, telecommunications, retail/wholesale trade, and biotechnology. In order to limit domination of the Index by a few large stocks, the Index is calculated under a "modified capitalization-weighted" methodology. This capitalization weight distribution is evaluated on a quarterly basis and is rebalanced, if necessary.

A current NASDAQ-100 Index Tracking Stock price quotation is available from market information sources under the ticker symbol "QQQQ." Several symbols are used to provide other relevant information.

QXV - Intraday Portfolio Value (IPV)
QQQQN - Net Asset Value
QQQQS - Shares Outstanding
QQQQM - Estimated Cash Amount Per Creation Units
QQQQD - Estimated Cash Amount Per Share (Net Accrued Dividend)
QQQQT - Total Cash Amount Per Creation Unit
IXNDX - Underlying Index Value

Summary Quote

Here's a live quote for the NASDAQ-100 Index Tracking Stock QQQQ.

Charts

This page allows you to chart QQQQ over various time frames.

NASDAQ-100 Index Tracking Stock QQQ

Download a prospectus from here.

Company News Story

If you invest in stocks, you might want to consider these, which will be added by December 19, 2005 to the NASDAQ-100 index: Google Inc. (Nasdaq: GOOG), NII Holdings, Inc. (Nasdaq: NIHD), Expedia, Inc. (Nasdaq: EXPE), Patterson-UTI Energy, Inc. (Nasdaq: PTEN), NVIDIA Corporation (Nasdaq: NVDA), Urban Outfitters, Inc. (Nasdaq: URBN), Cadence Design Systems, Inc. (Nasdaq: CDNS), Activision, Inc. (Nasdaq: ATVI), RedHat, Inc. (Nasdaq: RHAT), Monster Worldwide, Inc. (Nasdaq: MNST), CheckFree Corporation (Nasdaq: CKFR), and Discovery Holding Company (Nasdaq: DISCA).

And as a result of the re-ranking of the NASDAQ-100 Index, the following 12 companies will be removed: Career Education Corporation (Nasdaq: CECO) Dollar Tree Stores, Inc. (Nasdaq: DLTR), Intersil Corporation (Nasdaq: ISIL), Invitrogen Corporation (Nasdaq: IVGN), Level 3 Communications, Inc. (Nasdaq: LVLT), Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq: MLNM), Molex Incorporated (Nasdaq: MOLX), Novellus Systems Inc. (Nasdaq: NVLS), QLogic Corporation (Nasdaq: QLGC), Sanmina-SCI Corporation (Nasdaq: SANM), Synopsys, Inc. (Nasdaq: SNPS), and Smurfit-Stone Container Corporation (Nasdaq: SSCC).

This will be effective with the market open on Monday, December 19, 2005.

It will be interesting to see how these stocks fare because of the re-ranking of the index.

 

Sunday, Dec 11, 2005 — 11:39 PM

Check Out Broker/Dealers or Investment Advisers (IAs)

NASD BrokerCheck enables investors to get information on any NASD-registered firm or broker, which includes virtually every securities firm doing business in the United States.

Created in 1988 by the National Association of Securities Dealers (NASD), an investor can learn about the professional background, business practices, and conduct of registered firms and their brokers, and other information such as bankruptcies, consumer complaints, or disciplinary actions by the SEC or the NASD, either by going to http://nasdbrokercheck.com or by call (800) 289-9999 and requesting a report about a particular firm or broker.

Additional links on this site include

Putting Investors First
Check the Background of Your Investment Professional
Investor Claims Funds & Restitution
Investor Complaint Center
Investor Contacts
How to Avoid Problems
Invest Wisely
Investors' Best Practices
Prohibited Conduct
SIPC Protection

On the SIPC Protection page, you can check to see if your broker is a member of the Securities Investment Protection Corporation, which returns money to investors if the broker/dealer holding their funds becomes insolvent.

NASD BrokerCheck does not include information on Investment Advisers (IAs). Instead, go to the SEC’s Investment Adviser Public Disclosure website at http://www.adviserinfo.sec.gov for information about SEC-regulated and state-regulated IA firms. Note that only information about IA firms is provided, not IA representatives, although this will be added in the future.

NASD Manual — Here's a guide to the complete NASD Manual Online.

You can also find a list of all state securities regulators at http://www.nasaa.org, the official website of the North American Securities Administrators Association. Click on the Contact Your Regulator link, and then the state of interest. You will also find links to pages within the websites of NASAA members containing information about individual state, provincial, or territorial securities laws, rules and regulations. By clicking on the name of a state, province, or territory, you will be redirected to that jurisdiction's website.

Friday, Dec 2, 2005 — 4:56 PM

Gift Cards

Holiday gift card: A gift with strings attached

A good article from Bankrate.com about gift cards. Although popular, these cards usually have fees attached: purchase fees; activation fees; shipping fees, if ordered online or over the phone; inactivity fees if the card isn't used, and redemption fees, if the user wants to convert it to cash. Most of them also have expiration dates, and sometimes it is not printed on the card.

The best cards with the least fees are usually cards from specific retailers. Cards from charge card and credit card issuers, such as American Express and VISA have the most fees and the shortest expiration dates, which can be 6 months. This is how open-system cards, as they are called, make a profit; whereas, closed-system cards—those from specific retailers—profit from the goods purchased, and benefit because the average card user spends 40% more than the face value of the card. Denominations range from $5 to $5,000.

Besides profits, the other reason for the fees and expiration dates is for accounting purposes, because such sales are not booked as revenue until they are redeemed—and 3% to 5% (about $2.75 billion) are never redeemed.

Buying tip: read the conditions on the back of the card before purchasing.

New Trends. Amazon.com is offering codes that a gift-giver can send by email to a gift recipient who can then buy something from Amazon.com online. Some European countries are developing gift certificates in the form of a text message with a UPC code, which the retailer can scan right from the phone for instant credit.

IMHO: I don't like gift cards. I received a number of gift certificates that expired because I kept forgetting about using them instead of cash. Why not just give cash, especially if you don't know the person well enough to buy a gift for them that they would like. Cash has no fees, no expiration date, and can be used anywhere. Or better yet, just tell the adults in your life that we all have enough money to buy what we want, so let's just buy for the kids, and not put ourselves through the stress of trying to find a good gift for each other.

Merry Christmas, and good night!

Thursday, Dec 1, 2005 — 5:07 PM

Making Money with Domain Names

Business 2.0 - Magazine Article - Masters of Their Domains

Profiles people who are making money with domain names—in some cases, quite a bit of money, and how you might join this group.

A Portfolio of Exchange-Traded Funds — Do your own Home Energy Audit

S&P's Selection of Solid ETFs

Diversify your portfolio using only exchange-traded funds.

EERE Consumer's Guide: Do-It-Yourself Home Energy Audits

Here's a good article by the U.S. Department of Energy on doing your own home energy audit, which can save quite a bit of money with higher fuel prices this winter.

Wednesday, Nov 30, 2005 — 2:08 AM

Selling Real Estate by Listing a Price Range — Gold at $500/ounce

USATODAY.com - Sellers put their homes on the 'range'

A marketing method that originated in Australia, and used in the U.S. to a small degree since the mid-'90s, there seems to be an upsurge in this method as the number of real estate listings increase, and buying interest diminishing. Proponents of this marketing method say that its main advantages are that it gets buyers and sellers talking, which obviously could lead to a sale, and listing a price range will allow the listing to show up in more searches when pricing is used to filter the search.

Although there is 1 or 2 examples of sellers getting even more than the price range, seller beware. An article in The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics stated that homes with a range take longer to sell, and with little effect on actual selling prices.

USATODAY.com - Gold shines at $500 an ounce threshold

Another bubble to burst along with real estate. Gold reached $500 an ounce, the highest price since 1983. I find the allure of gold baffling, since it has very little real value. I guess value lies in the eyes of the investor!

Friday, Nov 25, 2005 — 12:53 PM

Bond Default Rates — Introduction to how eBay works.

How Bond Default Rates are Measured and Used

This is an interesting detailed study of bond default rates—how they are measured and how they are used.

How Default Rates for High Yield Bonds Varies by Economic Conditions and Age

Here's another article by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York about the variance of default rates for high yield bonds, and discusses how economic conditions and the age of bonds contribute to the observed default rates for bonds of a given credit rating.

Howstuffworks "How eBay Works"

This articles gives a good, illustrated, introduction to how eBay—the Internet auction powerhouse where many people are making money—works.

Tuesday, Nov 22, 2005 — 4:04 PM

Hedge Funds for the Masses — Know when to Redeem your Mutual Fund Shares

A Hedge Fund for Anyone With $10,000 - New York Times

J.P. Morgan Chase is now marketing a new hedge fund that requires a minimum investment of only $10,000 rather than the millions required of many other funds. This article discusses hedge funds, in general, as well, including returns, and the extremely high fees associated with hedge funds.

FundAlarm-Updated 1st of Each Month

Here's an interesting site that can help you to decide if you should redeem your mutual fund shares. You can enter your fund symbol, and see how it rates your mutual fund. It also maintains a database of mutual fund manager changes—hirings and firings. Managers are considered to be an important component in the performance of mutual funds. This site makes it easy to track such changes. It doesn't accept advertising, and it has a discussion forum.

Monday, Nov 21, 2005 — 4:45 PM

Marrying for Money — Price/Cash Flow from Operations as a Better Metric for Divining Future Stock Prices

MoneySense.ca: Shopping Sense: Would you marry for money?

Here's an interesting study. It concluded basically that women marry for money and men marry for looks. I'm so glad I read this article, because otherwise, I would have never known!

Smartmoney.com: Sturm's Screen: My Favorite Metric

This article discusses a new screening financial ratio — Price/Cash Flow from Operations, and also discusses accounting accrual as a means of prognosticating future stock performance. This article also had a list of stocks that were picked, stock prices were from 3/5/2004. I looked at current prices of some of the stocks. Many did go up, although a few went down. The ones that really went up were energy companies—no surprise there. Still, this metric does make a lot of sense.

Wednesday, Nov 16, 2005 — 7:42 PM

Buying Bonds

Smartmoney.com: One Bond Strategy: Ten Things Your Broker Won't Tell You About Bonds

This is a good article about buying bonds. Some key facts:

Wednesday, Nov 16, 2005 — 3:44 AM

Municipal Bonds are a Good Investment

A Gap Worth Exploiting in Bond Yields - New York Times

This article advocates investing in municipal bonds as a safe investment that is currently paying more than U.S. Treasuries. For someone in the 33% tax bracket, the taxable equivalent yield on 10 year munis is more than 6%.

Wednesday, Nov 16, 2005 — 2:10 AM

Become a Millionaire by Writing a Book on How to Become a Millionaire

Get Rich Quick, Write a Millionaire Book - New York Times

This article shows how Millionaire books have made millionaires of some of the writers. And you thought investing in small stocks (actually, stocks of small companies), and distressed real estate was the way to go. (It works for some.) Here are a few gleaned tidbits to advance the numbers on your net worth:

Now that you've read this, you don't have buy one of those books. That's like earning $25 tax-free. Invest that into something that returns 10% per year, and you'll be a millionaire in.... Let's just hope that they discover the secret of immortality before then.


Surveys are the Measures of All Things

Here's a survey by the NASD measuring investor's knowledge of investing.

 

Tuesday, Nov 15, 2005 — 5:31 PM

Business Tips

Today's Tip - BusinessWeek Online

Here's a good list of tips about running a business. The tips come from various people in different kinds of businesses, and that cover different aspects of it. The entries are fairly short. Some example entries: Family Business Mistakes, Understand Your Customers, and Don't Let Your Prospects Forget You.

Monday, Nov 14, 2005 — 5:51 PM

TaxAlmanac.org — New Tax Wiki

TaxAlmanac - TaxAlmanac: About

This is a new tax wiki for tax professionals, supported by Intuit, the same company that makes the popular tax software, but it can be read or edited by anyone. It's in beta right now, but it looks promising. Below are excerpts from its About page.

TaxAlmanac is a free tax research resource brought to you by Intuit. It is a revolutionary leap forward in how tax professionals research tax laws, create and share knowledge. Our goal is to transform tax research and to improve the effectiveness of tax professionals everywhere. TaxAlmanac draws on the power of community. Simply put, none of us is as smart as all of us. Content on TaxAlmanac is written by tax professionals from across the country and takes advantage of the knowledge of academia as well as practioners - in short, the real tax experts. The site includes key information that tax professionals find useful when conducting research - including the Internal Revenue Code, Treasury Regulations, Tax Court Cases, and a variety of Articles. TaxAlmanac currently contains 8,264 articles.

TaxAlmanac is a very young website and was built internally by Intuit. Our employees contributed articles on tax and non-tax topics. A group of 30 tax professionals from Intuit wrote approximately 150 articles about tax law and compliance. In addition, we had a team of 5 people from our User Education group write help and other non-tax information.

We also engaged several engineers who imported the Internal Revenue Code and Treasury Regulations from the government website. Now, we are in the process of populating the site with other primary source information.

Now that we are a live beta site, the number of authors and reviewers will grow significantly, thereby adding tremendous value. We hope that many of you reading this right now will be active participants, editors, and reviewers.

Monday, Nov 7, 2005 — 1:48 AM

The Best Credit Cards

ConsumerReports.org - 10 most consumer-friendly credit cards 11/05

Here's the 10 most consumer friendly credit cards according to Consumer Reports.

Sunday, Nov 6, 2005 — 2:47 PM

Depositary Receipts

Citibank American Depositary Receipt Services (ADR)

One of the best articles on Depositary Receipts (DR), it explains in detail—augmented with tables, diagrams, and illustrations—about virtually every aspect of DRs—what they are, how they are created and canceled, their advantages to both the investor and the issuer, the markets, the law governing DRs, and where more information can be found about them. This is a PDF file contained in a frame. It would be better to save a local copy to disk, and read it in Acrobat as a standalone program.

 

Sunday, Oct 30, 2005 — 1:23 AM

Tracking the Trail of a Dollar Bill

Where's George? ® 2.2

This is an interesting idea. You can track any U.S. or Canadian currency by specifying the denomination, bill series, and serial number of the currency, and get a history of where the bill has been, and if you register, email notifications of whenever someone else enters that same bill at this site. You also need to specify a zip code, although it is not clear whether they want the zip code of where you live, or where you got the bill. I put in the zip code of where I found this bill. I received it as change at Old Country Buffet in the Red Rose Commons, Lancaster, PA 17601, USA on Friday, October 28, 2005, and will give it as a tip on Sunday, October 30, 2005. I found out about this site by a red stamp on the dollar bill, as you can see below in the scan. When I first received the bill, I noticed the red stamp, but ignored it at first, because I thought it was the markings of a bank or a cashier. Then the following day, just before I was going to give it as a tip, I read it, so I decided to give this site a try before giving the bill away. I always wondered about this, and now I'll find out, hopefully. Unfortunately, this bill doesn't have much of a history, but it may have an interesting future. The URL for the bill is here.

What this site needs is a more detailed form, that would give more interesting information than the previous entry for this bill, for instance. It would also be interesting to know who put the stamp on, and where. It doesn't look like the person who made the first entry did this. So who did? And where?

Here's the URL for the bill that currently has the most entries. As you can see, it only has 15 entries, and most of the entries are not that informative. A nice touch, though, is the map at the bottom, that tracks the bill across the country. Still, a good idea.

The partial front face of a U.S. dollar bill, showing the Where's George stamp. http://thisMatter.com/Money

The partial back of a U.S. dollar bill, showing the Where's George stamp. http://thisMatter.com/Money

Saturday, Oct 29, 2005 — 3:24 AM

American Depositary Receipts (ADRs)

American Depositary Receipts - a new, short article about American Depositary Receipts. Explains ADRs as an investment, how they are created, and how they work.

Information about Money from the Federal Reserve

FRBSF: A Brief History of Currency (Annual Report)

A brief, illustrated history of U.S. currency from the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco.

Federal Reserve Board: Consumer Information

Here is a good list of consumer information publications from the Federal Reserve Board. Topics include bank accounts and services, consumer credit, identity theft, automobile leasing, mortgages, and personal finance.

American Currency Exhibit: Federal Reserve Note, $100, 1996

A good illustration of the security features and their description in the printing of money.

Tuesday, Oct 25, 2005 — 3:04 PM

The Differences Between an Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) and a Closed-End Fund (CEF)

ETFs vs. Closed-End: Read the Fine Print

Exchange-traded funds and closed-end funds both derive their value from the portfolio of securities that they contain, and both trade on stock exchanges just like a stock. The fundamental difference between the two is that an ETF is not actively managed, whereas a CEF is; consequently, ETFs has lower expenses. The value of both is also constrained by their net asset value (NAV), but, according to this article, CEFs much less so than ETFs, because market specialists and institutional traders keep ETFs valued closer to their NAVs. Thus, CEFs can often be bought at a premium or a discount to their NAVs. An example of this discrepancy:
"The iShares MSCI Brazil Index (EWZ:Amex) ETF, which also tracks stocks traded in Brazil, had a recent market price of $26.67, offering only a slight 0.34% discount to its $26.76 NAV. For example, The Brazil Fund's (BZF:NYSE) average discount to net asset value has been 16% over the past five years. Substantial price appreciation, however, has cut that discount practically in half. The fund is currently trading at $39.30, just an 8.5% discount."

Buying a CEF at a discount increases the effective interest rate, since the income received is not affected by the market price of the CEF. However, because a CEF is actively managed, this creates more expenses for the fund and more capital gains taxes for the investor. Whether CEFs do better than ETFs depends on whether the manager can outperform the indexes enough to overcome the greater expenses, and so, in evaluating a CEF, one needs to assess the manager's ability by looking at his experience and the performance of the fund under his direction.

This article discusses several country funds, especially where a country fund has both an ETF and a CEF, and concludes that CEFs are generally more profitable than ETFs. Examples: The iShares MSCI Brazil Index (EWZ:Amex) ETF and The Brazil Fund's (BZF:NYSE); The Korea Fund (KF:NYSE) 22.5% annually over the past five years; the iShares MSCI South Korea Index (EWY:Amex) ETF up 13.28% per year; The Spain Fund (SNF:NYSE) up 11.88% a year since 2000 vs. 8.44% for the iShares MSCI Spain Index (EWP:Amex) ETF. An exception has been the Germany Fund (GER:NYSE) down 5.8% annually compared to the iShares MSCI Germany Index (EWG:Amex), down 1.2%.

Saturday, Oct 22, 2005 — 1:39 PM

New Investment Articles from Fool.com

Outrageous Growth [Fool.com: Commentary] October 14, 2005

The main screening criteria for finding good stocks is to look for companies with sales growth in excess of 100% average over the past 3 years. The following companies are discussed:

1. Evergreen Solar (NASDAQ: ESLR)
Three-year-revenue compound annual growth rate: 112.0%

2. NetEase (NASDAQ: NTES)
Three-year-revenue compound annual growth rate: 150.9%

3. Overstock.com (NASDAQ: OSTK)
Three-year-revenue compound annual growth rate: 134.9%


Bank on This Yield [Fool.com: Commentary] October 14, 2005

For good growth and dividend yield, consider banks. This article discusses BB&T (NYSE: BBT) and AmSouth Bancorp (NYSE: ASO) which had good growth and a current dividend yield of about 4%.

Lazy Beats the Street [Fool.com: Commentary] October 13, 2005

To have more money to invest, keep expenses down, which might be easier to do if you think about how long it takes to work for that item that you want to buy.

6 rules of easy investing:

  1. focus on companies that do 1 or 2 things;
  2. avoid cyclic stocks;
  3. invest in leaders;
  4. make sure that management can explain their business simply;
  5. don't use technical analysis to trade;
  6. and don't over-diversify, because it takes a lot more work to track all of the businesses.

Prepare for a Real Estate Crash [Fool.com: Commentary] October 14, 2005

This is something I think is inevitable. In addition to the reasons this article gives—the Fed raising rates, housing too expensive for more of the public, and the end of speculators looking for a quick profit when the profits evaporate—I would add that consumer debt is at record levels, and the new bankruptcy law will raise the minimum that can be paid on credit card debt.


Grade "A" Investments [Fool.com: Commentary] October 18, 2005

This article emphasizes 3 qualities to look for in a mutual fund: experienced management, reasonable fees, and a sensible strategy.

How to Use the P/B Ratio [Fool.com: Commentary] October 13, 2005

This articles discusses using the price-to-book ratio (P/B) as a metric is ascertaining the worth of a company and its value as an investment. It certainly helps in evaluating companies with a negative price-to-earnings ratio (P/E). Shows how the P/B ratio is calculated, what an investor can deduce from it, how to make it more informative by also looking at the return on earnings (ROE), and how it can be distorted by industry-specific factors.

Thursday, Oct 20, 2005 — 2:56 PM

Fitch Bond Ratings and Default Rates - Getting the Best Buy on Bonds

Statement of Fitch Ratings on Credit Rating Agencies

Here's an interesting study, published in a letter to the SEC, by Fitch Rating, one of the 3 nationally recognized statistical rating organizations (NRSRO) selected by the Securities and Exchange Commission in 1975, the other two being Standard & Poor and Moody. These NRSROs rate corporate debt. Fitch ratings range from AAA for best quality down to D, a corporation in default. (All 3 rating systems are similar, but the rating codes vary slightly.) Ratings BBB or above is considered investment quality. Rating BB and B are considered speculative, and CCC, CC, and C ratings are considered a strong risk for default. (For a detailed explanation of Fitch's rating system, see CA Credit Rating - Fitch Definitions.)

Most long-term corporate debt is issued as bonds, and the lower the credit rating, the higher the interest rate paid by the bond. Thus, higher interest rates are paid for the increased commensurate risk. But, as you can see in the chart below, the increase in default rates increases only slightly for BB and B rated companies, and then increases dramatically for CCC, CC, and C rated companies. Thus, by buying B rated bonds, you can earn a significant interest rate without much of an increase in the probability of losing your investment.

Chart of Bond Default Rates according to Credit Rating.

Wednesday, Oct 19, 2005 — 4:06 PM

Bond Rates, Bond Screener

Bloomberg.com: Rates & Bonds

A good at-a-glance page for interest rates of bonds, mortgages, and U.S. Treasury securities.

Use Bond Screener to search for bond type, maturity, rating - Yahoo! Finance

An excellent bond screener. First select bond types: treasury, treasury zero coupon, corporate, and municipals for all states or a specific state. Additional bond criteria that can be specified are price, coupon range, current yield range, yield to maturity range, maturity range, debt rating range, and whether it is callable or not.

Yahoo! Help - Bond Center

This link gives detailed information about the criteria.

Bond Screener Results - Yahoo! Finance

This example of results from the bond screen show the type of bond, issuer, price, coupon percentage, maturity date, yield-to-maturity percentage, current yield percentage, rating (based on Moody's and Standard & Poor's), and if it is callable. Click on any of these column headings to sort by that column. Click it again to sort in reverse order.

Tuesday, Oct 18, 2005 — 5:04 PM

Latest Statistics from the Bureau of Labor

Bureau of Labor Statistics Home Page

The Bureau of Labor Statistics is the principal fact-finding agency for the Federal Government in the broad field of labor economics and statistics.

CPI:
History+1.2% in Sep 2005

Unemployment Rate:
History
5.1% in Sep 2005

Payroll Employment:
History
-35,000(p) in Sep 2005

Average Hourly Earnings:
History
+$0.03(p) in Sep 2005

PPI:
History
+1.9%(p) in Sep 2005

ECI:
History
+0.7% in 2nd Qtr of 2005

Productivity:
History
+1.8% in 2nd Qtr of 2005

U.S. Import Price Index:
History
+2.3% in Sep 2005

-------
» p- preliminary

» Click on the History icon for 10 years of historical data.

Saturday, Oct 15, 2005 — 2:49 AM

Bond Ratings - Fitch, Moody's Investor Services, Standard & Poor's

Credit Rating Information

An excellent detailed, but concise, guide to bond rating codes provided by the credit rating services—Fitch, Moody's Investors Service, and Standard & Poor's. Also explains what steps a bond issuer must take to get a rating, and what factors these services consider to arrive at a credit rating for the issuer.

Friday, Oct 14, 2005 — 2:30 AM

Credit Counseling - Health Care Bills - Market Gyrations and Mutual Funds - Gas and Energy Stocks

Creditors' Role in Counseling Draws Critics - New York Times

This article discusses the possible conflicts of interest between the credit counseling agencies that will be counseling people contemplating or in the process of bankruptcy and the creditors, who are providing much of the financing for these agencies. The new bankruptcy law requires debtors to get counseling both before and after they file, and the concern is that the counselors may be working more in the interest of the creditors than the debtors.

Treated for Illness, Then Lost in Labyrinth of Bills - New York Times

Inexplicable hospital and doctor bills? Don't know what the codes mean? Seems to me in this computer age, there should be no problem in providing a good description with the code so that a patient knows what he or she is paying for. Otherwise, it would be very difficult to discover mistakes, and a mistake in a hospital bill could be a very costly one. One thing that might help considerably for any hospital patient or a relative, is to keep a diary of every service received and from whom it was received, so that when the bills arrive, you'll at least know if you're actually paying for a service actually received.

How Fund Rankings Can Cause Stocks to Gyrate - New York Times

Fire sales and forced purchases—a new study shows how mutual funds cause booms and busts in stock prices. Consider this explanation for the Internet stock bubble: technology sector funds initially outperform the market, then they receive large new infusions of cash from investors, which the sector funds promptly invest in their sector, causing the price to rise even more, then initiating another round of fresh infusion of cash, which is again invested in the sector, until...BUST! Nothing keeps going up forever. The technology sector starts to underperform, people move their money out of the funds, forcing the funds to sell technology stocks to pay for redemptions, causing the funds to underperform even more, causing more people to redeem their shares, forcing the funds to sell even more shares to pay for redemptions. Bottom! Nothing keeps going down forever. Seems like a reasonable explanation. Some investment tips are offered in how to take advantage of this phenomenon.

SSRN-Asset Fire Sales (and Purchases) in Equity Markets by Joshua Coval, Erik Stafford

The actual study—Asset Fire Sales and Purchases in Equity Markets—can be downloaded here.

Why Is Everyone Losing Sleep Over Oil and Gas Stocks? - New York Times

Are gas and oil stocks in a bubble? I agree with Ben Stein that gas and oil stocks are still good investments, and will remain so. Oil is being guzzled at increasing rates by the world, and supply seems to be very close to the limit; ergo, higher energy prices will prevail well into the future.

Wednesday, Oct 12, 2005 — 1:47 PM

Electricity — the Energy of the Future

USATODAY.com - Another forecast predicts painful winter heating bills

The Energy Information Administration (EIA) said that the price of natural gas is expected to rise this winter by almost 50%, heating oil and propane by 30%, and electricity by 5%.

This underscores what is becoming more obvious over time, that consumer natural gas consumption should be replaced by more electricity.

Using electricity instead of natural gas, the consumer won't have to worry about the production of carbon monoxide that is created by burning gas with insufficient oxygen, or other impurities that may be present in the gas itself, such as radioactive thorium, and its decay product, radioactive radon. This is particular an advantage if the house is well insulated, where pollution would be more of a concern.

While natural gas is often touted as being cheaper than electricity, it seems unlikely that this will always be true. Natural gas, like oil, has to be extracted from ores, or created from oil sands and shale. Because of this, it has to be refined and transported, and is subject to disruptions, like hurricanes. On the other hand, electricity can be created in many ways in many different places, not only by burning natural gas, coal, and oil, but it can also be created by nuclear energy, wind, and the direct conversion of solar energy. Two types of nuclear reactors that depend on thorium, the molten-salt breeder reactor and the light-water breeder reactor, are being developed for the production of electricity in the United States, because the potential energy reserves from thorium fuel is many times greater than the known coal, oil, and natural-gas reserves in the United States. As the technology improves, more and more electricity will be generated directly where it is used—in the home and business, thereby reducing or eliminating the need and cost of transporting it. The price of gas is certainly more volatile, as hurricanes Katrina and Rita have demonstrated.

Electricity can easily supply any need that gas provides, but the converse is not true. You can not power lights or run gadgets with gas. Electric appliances are much cheaper than gas appliances. Even if you don't use any gas at certain times, like in the summer, you still have to pay a minimum to the gas company for the maintenance of its pipes.

Looking ahead, electricity may well be the cheaper and more reliable source of energy. Something to consider when you have your next house built.

Friday, Oct 7, 2005 — 1:29 AM

Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)

REITs: Explanation and Demystification

An excellent explanation of REITs—what they actually are, and how they differ from other investment companies, such as mutual funds. REITs have a good dividend yield and good growth potential at a lower beta, or volatility, than the rest of the market. Because REIT values have a low correlation, or even an inverse correlation with stock values, it is an excellent investment for asset allocation.

Invest in REITs: Reasons to Invest - Why Invest in REITs?

This page presents a good comparison of the market performance of REITs compared to other investments, but at the bottom, is an excellent tool for comparing different REITs who are members of the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (NAREIT). Select a name from the dropdown box to get a performance report of that REIT compared to others in its sector. The drawback to this is that you cannot just pick a sector; you have to know the name of a REIT in that sector. Selecting the name from a dropdown box then displays basic facts in a table along with other REITs in that sector, with your selected name highlighted. The REIT Performance Report includes the REIT name, ticker, price per share, dividend yield, price per FFO estimates for the current or next year, and total returns for the month, year, 3 years, and 5 years, as well as total market value.

Monday, Sep 26, 2005 — 2:20 AM

Buy or Rent

Is It Better to Buy or Rent? - New York Times

Although other factors need to be considered, this article concludes that if the price of the house is more than 20 times the cost of the annual rent, then renting is cheaper.

Wednesday, Sep 21, 2005 — 3:45 PM

Real Estate Sites

Real Estate News and Tutorials

REALTOR.com: Real Estate 101

Learn about real estate here: buying, selling, and financing.

Technorati Tag: realestate

Click this link to see real estate blogs tagged in Technorati.

Realty Times - Real Estate News and Advice

From buying and selling advice for consumers to money-making tips for Agents, our content, updated daily, has made Realty Times a must-read site for anyone involved in Real Estate.

Home and Garden: From Home Improvement to Decorate to Gardening

Home and garden articles.

Real Estate Listings and Search Engines

REALTOR.com: Real estate listings & homes for sale

A good place to search for homes all over the country, with over 2,000,000 homes listed.

Homebuilder.com: New Home Builders, Floor Plans, Manufactured and Custom Homes.

The official website of the National Association of Home Builders, this site has a search engine for new homes, a library for advice and ideas, and over 11,000 home blueprint plans.

HousingMaps

This shows real estate listings superimposed on Google maps.

Senior Housing - Assisted Living Facilities, Nursing Homes and Independent Living

Includes a search engine for senior housing. The search can be restricted to the following categories: Independent Living, Assisted Living, Alzheimer's Care, Nursing Care, and Continuing Care (CCRC). Also includes a search engine for new homes for active adults.

Real Estate Rentals

RENTNET: Find Apartments for Rent

This site is about apartment rentals, and includes articles about roommates, renting, and moving, and a search engine for finding an apartment anywhere in the country.

Real Estate Calculators

Home Mortgage Center - Interest Rates, Home Mortgage Calculator and Refinance Information

Step-by-step approach to finding a lender for a home mortgage. Includes articles about mortgages, credit reports, home finance basics, home equity, insurance, and finance guides.

Bankrate.com Calculators -- mortgages, savings, small business, credit cards, auto loans and more

Articles and calculators for home mortgages and home equity. Also has calculators for investments, credit cards, and auto loans.

Smartmoney.com: Real Estate: The Mortgage Calculator

This mortgage calculator shows monthly payment, total interest paid, and shows a graph of how much equity you would own over the lifetime of the mortgage. It can also calculate the effects of prepaying the mortgage, and it can show the composition of any future payment. So for a payment in September, 2020, for instance, it would show that month's principal, interest, that year's interest, the loan balance, and the equity built.

Real Estate — Miscellaneous

REALS.COM - Real Estate Directory

This site has many links related to real estate. Categories include agents and brokers, apartments and rentals, career training, commercial real estate, construction, finance and mortgage, for sale by owner, real estate foreclosure, international real estate, moving, property management and listing, and vacation homes.

Homestore Moving - Find Movers and Locate Self Storage Units

Has articles about moving, and a search engine to get quotes for moving.

The 6 Percent Solution: Skip Real Estate Agents - New York Times

A good article from the New York Times about selling your home without a realtor, or reducing their fees.

Monday, Sep 19, 2005 — 11:26 AM

Annuities — Fixed and Variable

Fixed Annuities, Variable Annuities - A complete, but concise, tutorial about fixed and variable annuities in a one-page format with sidebars, illustrations, formulas, examples, and clear definitions of basic terms.

Tuesday, Sep 13, 2005 — 1:44 PM

Funding a Startup — Business Development Corporations — Angel Investing — J-Curve

Wired News: So, You Wanna Fund a Startup?

A good article about funding startups, investing in companies before they go public, which offers the greatest profit potential with the commensurate risk. Discusses both publicly traded venture firms known as business development corporations (BDC), where investors with a little money can invest, and also private equity investing, which includes venture funds and angel investment groups, which typically requires millions of dollars and a long wait for profits to materialize. The J-curve is introduced as a special pattern in valuation of BDC's that first declines because of quickly apparent failures, then appreciates as the more successful ventures start to grow.

Monday, Aug 29, 2005 — 2:28 AM

Mutual Fund Guide

Mutual Funds — here's a brief introduction to mutual funds.

Thursday, Aug 25, 2005 — 5:00 PM

Mutual Funds

Yahoo! Finance - Mutual Funds Center

 Fund Screener  — Search all the funds in the market.

 Prospectus Finder  — Download a prospectus for any U.S. fund.

 Top Performers  — Best-performing funds by sector, style, and strategy.

 Exchange-Traded Funds  — Learn more about ETFs. They are built like mutual funds, but trade like stocks.


Index Funds.com - Index Funds Investing

Index Funds.com is a comprehensive resource on index funds investing, promoting a commonsense approach that seeks to maximize expected returns at each level of risk ultilizing index portfolios. An index fund can be defined as a mutual fund or exchange traded fund (ETF) with a clearly defined set of rules of ownership, that are held constant regardless of market conditions. The fund does not have to follow a well known index. An extensive database of index funds articles and data include information on Dimensional Fund Advisors (DFA investments or funds), Vanguard, Barclays, and most other index funds. There are about 700 index funds today.

Mutual Fund Cost Calculator

The SEC Mutual Fund Cost Calculator:
A Tool for Comparing Mutual Funds

The Mutual Fund Cost Calculator enables investors to easily estimate and compare the costs of owning mutual funds. The Cost Calculator takes the mystery and math out of the cost equation, revealing how costs add up over time.

Mutual fund costs take a big chunk out of any investor's return. That's why it's important for investors to know what costs they are paying, and which cost structure is best for them. By using the Cost Calculator investors will find answers quickly to questions like this: Which is better, a no-load fund with yearly expenses of 1.75% , or a fund with a front-end sales charge of 3.5% with yearly expenses of 0.90% ?

Monday, Aug 22, 2005 — 3:48 PM

Jobs, Employment, Careers — Monster.com

Get Information about Jobs

Career Advice - Interview Questions, Salary Comparisons, Resume Writing Tips at Monster.com

Career Advice is divided into broad categories that contain a few articles relating to that specific category.

Salary - Salary Comparison and Calculator from Monster.com

A basic salary report can be obtained free of charge, after selecting the job category, and zip code or state/metro area.

Tech Jobs - Search Computer, Engineering & IT Technology Jobs at Monster.com

Monster has many pages dedicated to specific areas, such as this one devoted to technology.

Sales Jobs - Search Sales & Marketing Jobs at Monster.com

Or this one for sales.

Job Content

Job Profiles is a list of various jobs that link to detailed information about that job. It includes what the job entails, the skills necessary to do the job, required education, the outlook for the job, related careers, keywords that apply to the job, and related articles.

Technical Writer

Here's an example of a job profile for technical writer.

Finding Jobs

Monster Jobs - Get work. Network. Build a better career. Today's the day.

Job seekers can search for jobs, post a resume, network with others, and get advice.

Monster - Search Jobs

Job searching — enter keywords or company name, location can be selected by state and major city, and a job category can be selected. Results can be sorted by date or keyword relevance; descriptions can be brief or detailed. Searches can be further refined by keyword; by so many miles from a zip code; by job category or salary; and by status (full-time, part-time, per diem).

Getting the Job — Resumes, Job Interviews

Monster: Career Marketplace - I need a job!

Resume-writing services, resume-sending services to top recruiters, and free business cards.

Job Interview Advice - Interview Tips, Questions, & Etiquette from Monster.com

Self-Assessment Center - Tools, Virtual Interviews and Advice from Monster.com

This section helps to test your ability to handle a job interview by asking common questions.

ExecutiveAgent - Instantly email your resume directly to executive recruiters and headhunters that specialize in your field.

ExecutiveAgent enables you to confidentially send your resume – in its current format – directly to executive recruiters (How Executive Recruiters Can Help Your Career) that specialize in your field.

Networking

Discussion and Networking Advice - Monster.com

Get advice from other people who are actually working in the field.

Special Services

Online College Degrees, Online Bachelor and MBA Degrees, and Continuing Education Programs at MonsterLearning

Find institutions offering degrees in specific fields, such as business, healthcare, and technology. Also has financial aid resources.

Most Popular Free Business Cards - Print Most Popular Free Business Cards

A free offer of 250 full-color business cards!

Monster.com - eFax

Obtain a free fax number with this form.

Manage the moving and relocation process with Monstermoving.com

Get quotes from movers with this form. Includes info on insurance, mortgages, real estate, storage, and utilities.

Monster: 401(k) Rollover Center

All about 401(k) retirement plans.

Personalization

My Monster:

Saving Your Search

Saving your job search criteria is the most effective way to stay up to date on the latest job postings. You can save your job search as a search agent and as an RSS feed.

Job Search Agent

Creating a search agent automates your job search. Instead of entering the same criteria each time you conduct a search, you enter it once and save it as an agent. Your agent will then periodically conduct searches and update you via email about new jobs that meet your criteria. You can also view the latest results at anytime on your My Monster homepage, or receive updates on new jobs that meet your criteria via your RSS Reader.

For Employers

Post Jobs, Resume Search, Recruiting Service, Hiring Solutions, all at Monster.com

Employers can post jobs here, organize responses online, search resumes for specific job qualifications; and view, save, and organize resumes online.

Tuesday, Aug 16, 2005 — 6:02 PM

Online Business — Online Auctions — All about EBay

The Entrepreneur's Guide to doing Business Online

Here's a 30 page PDF file, from Entrepreneur.com, that you can download to your computer on how to do business online.

Making Money in Online Auctions - All about EBay.

How to Start an eBay Business

This center, from the publishers of Entrepreneur magazine, is all about how to make money on the eBay auction site. Different sections with appropriate links include Getting Started on eBay; Deciding What to Sell; Pre-Sale Preparation; During the Sale; After the Sale; eBay 101, with articles on how the auction site works; eBay Resources; eBay Tools; eBay Tips, and Get eBay Advice. This site has practically everything you need to know about eBay.

Special Links

An eBay Startup Checklist

eBay Resources

This page shows the various tools that eBay has to offer to help sellers.

Includes external links to organizations and associations, Internet resources, and publications.

eBay Stores — The Virtual Alternative to Brick and Mortar

Tech Tools to Launch Your Business

Tools to start your business on eBay.

Tips for Choosing Auction Software

Automating your online business with auction software.

An Inside Look at eBay Live!

EBay's yearly conference attended by 12,000 community users.

EBay Success Stories

How 3 Entrepreneurs Triumphed on eBay

How eBay Helped These Moms Launch a Business

Tuesday, Aug 16, 2005 — 4:44 PM

Increase your Productivity

Learn to Live the 80/20 Way

"Can you work less and succeed more?" This article talks about the 80/20 principle, where 20% of your efforts lead to 80% of what you are trying to achieve. Applying it to business, 20% of your activities lead to 80% of your income. Although these percentages have been normalized for public consumption and identification, it underscores a basic truth, that much of what we do is unproductive; to be more productive and successful, increase the productive activities to greater than 20%, and shrink the other part of the pie.

Monday, Aug 15, 2005 — 1:37 PM

Bob Parson's 16 Rules for Success in Business and Life

"Robert, they can’t eat you!" My rules for survival. - Hot Points

Here's a short biography of Robert Parson, and a good list of 16 rules for making it in business or life by Bob Parson, creator and developer of Parson Technologies and the developer and current owner of Go Daddy, which, as you can see here, RegistrarStats, is presently the largest domain name registrar.

I particularly like this quote by his little brother: "We're not here for a long time; we're here for a good time."

Monday, Aug 15, 2005 — 12:50 PM

Real Estate Renting and Selling - Innovative Use of Web Technology

HousingMaps

This is a very innovative use of databases and maps, in this case, Craigslist and Google maps, for renting or selling real estate. Pick an area of the country then zoom in on your desired area. The map is in the left column, real estate listings are in the right. The map has 3 command buttons in the upper-right corner: Map, Satellite, Hybrid. Map displays a typical street map with small balloons where there is real estate for rent or sale. Click on a balloon on the map, and it will display detailed info in a bubble that pops up. You can also click on the yellow or red circles to the left of the real estate listings, which will take you to that area on the map. The Satellite command button displays a satellite view of the area, and Hybrid displays a map overlaid on the satellite image, which you can see in the screenshot of Raleigh, North Carolina below.

The listings on the right can be sorted by price, number of bedrooms, description, city, or date listed by clicking on the column headings. Click once for a lowest to highest sort, click the header again to reverse the sort.

Screen shot of Raleigh, NC, displaying a map over a satellite image, with red balloons to indicate places where there is real estate for rent or sale.

Wednesday, Aug 10, 2005 — 3:19 PM

Money - Become Rich - Avoid Losing It

How to Make a Million Dollars, by Marshall Brain

Want to become rich? This is one of the best articles I have ever read on the subject—simple and concise.

WebKEW: Making Money on the Web!

An excellent blog by Marshall Brain dedicated to making money on the Web.

"The idea behind WebKEW is to collect together ideas, techniques, case studies, stories, etc. that will help you learn how to create successful web sites."

MSN Money - 8 lottery winners who lost their millions

A very illuminating article about sudden wealth, and how to lose it.

MSN Money - Debt disasters of the rich and famous

The debt woes of the rich and famous.

26steps to 15k a Day

An good primer on creating a money-making website in 1 year.

Tuesday, Aug 9, 2005 — 2:36 PM

Meta Search for Jobs, and other Employment - RSS

Indeed | one search. all jobs.

This seems to be an excellent meta search engine for jobs. The listings are plentiful and relevant. They boast that 868,299 new jobs have been added in the last 7 days. Of course, no word that I could find of the number of jobs that disappear because they are filled. Although the word indeed is not related to jobs, it is easy to remember, and I guess that's the important thing. The name does, however, make for difficult reading sometimes, as you tend to associate the word with its actual meaning rather than the company. This site searches job sites, newspapers, associations, and company career pages. The listings are quite good. Here's an example of listings for software programmer in the Lancaster, PA area: All software programmer jobs in Lancaster | Indeed.com.

You can narrow or expand the search by keyword or location. Searches can be expanded by not specifying a location or a keyword. Searching only by keyword lists all jobs in the country related to the keyword. Specifying only the location lists all jobs within 25 miles of that locale. If more than 1 keyword is entered, then only those jobs that contain both keywords will be listed. To search for a phrase, enclose it in quotation marks ("real estate"). The Boolean operators OR and NOT can also be used, in addition to the implicit AND, which is the default. The OR operator is useful for entering full descriptions or their abbreviation (HR OR "human resources"). Searches also be restricted to a company or words in the title (company-microsoft; title-consultant; title-"business development"). Example of a complex search string: (manager OR director) and (healthcare OR pharmaceutical) NOT sales.

Each page has a small Refine Your Search box that narrows the search. Examples: Searching for software developer jobs for Lancaster, PA shows these additional categories: Mortgage Loan Officer, Software Engineer, Assistant IT Developer, Lotus Notes Administrator, Analyst, and Web Developer. But if you did the same search for Las Vegas, NV, the Refine Your Search box would show different categories, but still related to software development, although sometimes only marginally so. Listed below this box are your recent job searches which you can click on again to see updated results. You can also clear the Recent Job Searches list.

The Advanced Job Search page includes a form for easier entry of search terms. In addition, location can be specified from 5 to 100 miles; age of the job posting can be selected for today or up to 15 days, or anytime; and up to 50 job listings can be displayed on each page, sorted by relevance or date.

Searches can be saved and delivered by email alerts or RSS feeds. You can save a job search to a MyYahoo account by clicking a button, for instance.

Indeed.com also provides web services for webmasters, allowing a website to display job search results from XML feeds that can be custom formatted.

Interesting Pages:

  1. Where Are the Jobs? | Indeed.com — This shows a map and a listing of the top 50 cities in the United States with the highest job postings per capita. With the map, you can zoom into any area, or click the metropolitan area that you want to search. You can also click the city links for job postings there.
  2. Jobs by State — Lists the number of jobs in each state that were posted within the last 30 days.
  3. Include Your Jobs — Jobs can be listed free of charge. When a job seeker clicks your link, they are directed to your website.
  4. Blog.Indeed

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Wednesday, Aug 3, 2005 — 2:42 AM

A Simplified Tax System—the Automatic Tax

Automatic Tax

This seems like a really good idea, but, because of special interests, it will be hard as hell to implement. Nonetheless, once money becomes totally electronic, something like this will be a good possibility. According to this site, this system, called the automatic tax, has the following advantages:


1. It eliminates the IRS and all forms of taxation at the Federal level.
2. At the same time it eliminates State taxes, County taxes, City taxes and Local taxes.
3. It combines all these separate taxes into one single broad based tax of only 5%
4. It eliminates all requirements for accounting.
5. It eliminates tax form preparation and filing
6. It eliminates audits for all individuals and 99% of all businesses.
7. Tax collection is completely automatic. No human interface (hence its name)
8. It will save the United States economy $900 billion a year (2005 dollars).
9. It eliminates all political lobbying for special tax status by special interests and it eliminates social engineering possibilities. (If you ever injected truth into politics you would have no politics.-Will Rogers-)

"The income tax has made more liars out of the American people than golf has."
Will Rogers

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